| Grade | Point |
|---|---|
| A+ / O | 10 |
| A | 9 |
| B+ | 8 |
| B | 7 |
| C | 6 |
| P | 5 |
| F | 0 |
| Grade | Point |
|---|---|
| A+, A | 4.0 |
| A- | 3.7 |
| B+ | 3.3 |
| B | 3.0 |
| B- | 2.7 |
| C+ | 2.3 |
| C | 2.0 |
| C- | 1.7 |
| D+, D, D- | 1.3-0.7 |
| F | 0.0 |
A CGPA Calculator is an useful academic tool that helps students calculate their Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) using grade points and credits. Whether you're tracking your semester performance, calculating your overall academic average, or converting CGPA into percentage, this calculator provides instant and accurate results.
Widely used by institutions such as the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and leading universities, CGPA helps standardize academic evaluation across multiple subjects and semesters.
Understanding how to calculate CGPA, convert it to percentage, and interpret your academic standing is crucial for students pursuing higher education and career opportunities.
This tool is designed for real academic grading systems including 4-point and 10-point scales, supporting various educational frameworks used globally.
Enter your subject grade points to calculate cumulative CGPA instantly without manual formulas.
Results update automatically as you modify grade points or credits.
Supports weighted credit systems used by colleges and universities.
Calculate semester CGPA and cumulative CGPA across multiple terms.
Track academic progress and plan improvements for future semesters.
Easily convert CGPA into percentage using our CGPA to Percentage Calculator.
CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) represents the average of grade points obtained in all subjects over a specific academic timeline. Unlike GPA (which is term-specific), CGPA reflects overall academic performance across multiple semesters or academic years. This grading metric is used extensively in India, particularly by CBSE, and in many international education systems to provide a standardized measure of student achievement.
CGPA = Total Grade Points ÷ Total Subjects
In credit-based systems:
CGPA = Σ (Grade Point × Credit) ÷ Total Credits
Understanding how to calculate your CGPA is essential for tracking academic performance. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to calculate your CGPA:
Example: If you have 6 subjects with grade points: 9, 8, 7, 9, 8, 7
CGPA = (9 + 8 + 7 + 9 + 8 + 7) ÷ 6 = 48 ÷ 6 = 8.0
Example:
| Subject | Grade Point | Credits | GP × Credits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 9 | 4 | 36 |
| Physics | 8 | 3 | 24 |
| Chemistry | 7 | 3 | 21 |
| Total | - | 10 | 81 |
CGPA = 81 ÷ 10 = 8.1
Many students confuse GPA with CGPA. Here's the key distinction:
If you are calculating overall academic performance for transcripts or job applications, you need a CGPA calculator instead of just a GPA calculator.
Converting CGPA to percentage is a common requirement for job applications, competitive exams, and university admissions. Understanding how to convert CGPA to percentage is essential for students.
Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
Calculation: 7.5 × 9.5 = 71.25%
Answer: 7.5 CGPA equals approximately 71-72% marks
Note: Is 7.5 CGPA 75 percent? No, 7.5 CGPA is approximately 71.25%, not 75%.
Calculation: 75 ÷ 9.5 = 7.89 CGPA
Answer: 75% equals approximately 7.9 CGPA
So, what is 75% as CGPA? It's approximately 7.89 or rounded to 7.9 CGPA.
Calculation: 70 ÷ 9.5 = 7.37 CGPA
Answer: 70% equals approximately 7.4 CGPA
What is 70% of 10 CGPA? This refers to 70% of the maximum CGPA scale, which is 7.0 CGPA.
Calculation: 8 × 9.5 = 76%
Answer: No, 8 CGPA equals 76%, not 80%
Calculation: 90 ÷ 9.5 = 9.47 CGPA
Answer: 90% equals approximately 9.5 CGPA
Calculation: 98 ÷ 9.5 = 10.32 CGPA
Answer: 98% equals approximately 10.3 CGPA (maximum is typically 10.0)
What is 98% in GPA? On a 4.0 scale, 98% equals approximately 3.9-4.0 GPA.
Calculation: 9.9 × 9.5 = 94.05%
Answer: 9.9 CGPA equals approximately 94%
Since conversion rules vary by university and education board, use our CGPA to Percentage Calculator for accurate results specific to your institution's grading system.
| CGPA Range | Percentage Equivalent | Grade Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 9.0 - 10.0 | 85.5% - 95% | Outstanding/Distinction |
| 8.0 - 8.9 | 76% - 84.5% | Excellent/First Class with Distinction |
| 7.0 - 7.9 | 66.5% - 75% | Very Good/First Class |
| 6.0 - 6.9 | 57% - 65.5% | Good/Second Class |
| 5.0 - 5.9 | 47.5% - 56% | Average/Pass Class |
What is 75% on a 4.0 scale?
Converting percentages to the 4.0 GPA scale:
| Percentage | 4.0 Scale GPA | Letter Grade |
|---|---|---|
| 93-100% | 4.0 | A |
| 90-92% | 3.7 | A- |
| 87-89% | 3.3 | B+ |
| 83-86% | 3.0 | B |
| 75-82% | 2.7-2.9 | B- |
| 73-74% | 2.3 | C+ |
| 70-72% | 2.0 | C |
Answer: 75% on a 4.0 scale equals approximately 2.7-2.9 GPA (B- grade)
Is a 75% a 2.5 GPA? Not exactly. 75% is closer to 2.7-2.9 GPA. A 2.5 GPA typically corresponds to 73-74% (C+ grade).
Converting CGPA to actual marks depends on the total marks available in your grading system:
Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
Total Marks = (CGPA × 9.5 × Total Possible Marks) ÷ 100
7.5 CGPA in percentage: 7.5 × 9.5 = 71.25%
Out of 500 marks: (71.25 × 500) ÷ 100 = 356.25 marks
Out of 600 marks: (71.25 × 600) ÷ 100 = 427.5 marks
Out of 1000 marks: (71.25 × 1000) ÷ 100 = 712.5 marks
What is a 7.5 CGPA equal to? It equals approximately 71.25% or first class performance.
7.8 CGPA in percentage: 7.8 × 9.5 = 74.1%
Out of 500 marks: (74.1 × 500) ÷ 100 = 370.5 marks
Out of 600 marks: (74.1 × 600) ÷ 100 = 444.6 marks
Out of 1000 marks: (74.1 × 1000) ÷ 100 = 741 marks
A score of 98% represents outstanding academic achievement across different grading systems:
The classification of 7.5 CGPA depends on your university's grading criteria:
Answer: 7.5 CGPA (71.25%) is typically classified as First Class, but not "First Class with Distinction" in most Indian universities. However, some institutions may have different criteria, so always verify with your university's specific classification rules.
Converting 75% to GPA in the Indian education system:
On 10-point scale: 75 ÷ 9.5 = 7.89 CGPA (approximately 7.9)
On 4-point scale: Approximately 2.7-2.9 GPA
Grade: First Class (B- on international scale)
What is a 75% CGPA? 75% equals 7.89 CGPA on the Indian 10-point scale.
Defining a "good" CGPA depends on your academic goals, but here are general benchmarks:
A "good" CGPA also depends on:
Using a CGPA calculator helps you:
Don't treat all subjects equally if they have different credit hours. A 4-credit subject with grade 9 contributes more to your CGPA than a 2-credit subject with grade 9.
Not all universities use CGPA × 9.5 for percentage conversion. Always verify your institution's official conversion method.
GPA is semester-specific; CGPA is cumulative. Don't confuse the two when calculating overall performance.
Failed subjects (grade point 0 or F) must be included in CGPA calculations - they significantly impact your average.
Always calculate to at least two decimal places before rounding to avoid cumulative errors.
Check your university's policy - some replace the original grade, others average both attempts.
CBSE uses a 10-point CGPA scale for Class 10 and Class 12:
ICSE traditionally uses percentage-based marking, but some schools have adopted CGPA:
Most state boards still use percentage-based systems, though some have started implementing CGPA for uniformity with CBSE.
Manual CGPA calculations can lead to errors, especially when credits differ across subjects. This tool eliminates confusion by applying accurate academic formulas automatically and delivering precise results in seconds.
Whether you need to know "how to calculate CGPA," convert percentage to CGPA, or understand "what is 75% to GPA in India," this calculator provides instant, reliable answers.
| CGPA (10-point) | Percentage | GPA (4.0 scale) | Grade |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | 95% | 4.0 | O/A+ |
| 9.5 | 90.25% | 3.8-4.0 | A+ |
| 9.0 | 85.5% | 3.7 | A |
| 8.5 | 80.75% | 3.5 | A- |
| 8.0 | 76% | 3.3 | B+ |
| 7.5 | 71.25% | 3.0 | B |
| 7.0 | 66.5% | 2.7 | B- |
| 6.5 | 61.75% | 2.3 | C+ |
| 6.0 | 57% | 2.0 | C |
| 5.5 | 52.25% | 1.7 | D+ |
| 5.0 | 47.5% | 1.3 | D |
Add all grade points and divide by total subjects. For credit systems, multiply grade points by credits, sum the products, then divide by total credits. Formula: CGPA = Σ(Grade Point × Credit) ÷ Total Credits.
Yes. Many employers and universities use CGPA as a screening criterion. Most companies require 6.0–7.5 CGPA for campus placements.
Most institutions calculate CGPA up to two decimal places. Rounding rules depend on university policy. Some round 7.95 to 8.0, while others keep exact decimals.
Multiply CGPA by 9.5 (for 10-point scale). Example: 7.5 CGPA × 9.5 = 71.25%. Conversion rules may vary by institution.
75% equals approximately 7.89 CGPA on a 10-point scale (75 ÷ 9.5).
7.5 CGPA equals 71.25% and approximately 3.0 GPA on a 4.0 scale. It typically represents First Class performance.
90% equals 9.47 CGPA (90 ÷ 9.5), typically rounded to 9.5 CGPA.
98% equals 10.0 CGPA (maximum) and 4.0 GPA on a 4.0 scale.
First convert CGPA to percentage (CGPA × 9.5), then calculate marks: (Percentage × Total Marks) ÷ 100.
Enhance your understanding of academic grading with these related tools and calculators:
Understanding how to calculate CGPA, convert it to percentage, and interpret your academic standing is essential for academic planning and career success. This CGPA calculator simplifies complex calculations, whether you're trying to determine "what is 75% to GPA in India," "how much is 7.5 CGPA," or "is 8 CGPA 80%."
Use this tool regularly to track your academic progress, set realistic goals, and make decisions about your educational journey. Remember that while CGPA is important, it's just one aspect of your overall academic and professional profile. Focus on consistent learning, skill development, and maintaining a balanced approach to your education.