How to Calculate CGPA: Step-by-Step Guide with Formula
You can calculate your CGPA by multiplying the grade point of each subject by its respective credit, summing all these values, and dividing
Understanding how to calculate CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) is essential for students who want to measure their overall academic performance. Whether you want to know how to calculate CGPA from percentage, how to calculate CGPA from SGPA, or even how to calculate CGPA from credits, this guide will make it simple and easy for you.
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What is CGPA?
CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. It represents the average of all grade points obtained in each semester. It provides a standardized measure of a student's academic performance over a specific period.
CGPA Formula:
CGPA = (Sum of Grade Points in All Subjects) ÷ (Total Number of Subjects)Example Table:
| Subject | Credit | Grade | Grade Point | Credit Points (Credit × Grade Point) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 4 | A+ | 9 | 36 |
| Physics | 3 | A | 8 | 24 |
| Chemistry | 3 | B+ | 7 | 21 |
| English | 2 | A | 8 | 16 |
| Total | 12 | - | - | 97 |
CGPA = Total Credit Points ÷ Total Credits = 97 ÷ 12 = 8.08
How Can I Calculate CGPA?
You can calculate your CGPA by multiplying the grade point of each subject by its respective credit, summing all these values, and dividing by the total number of credits. This provides a weighted average of your academic performance.
What is Grading Scale?
A grading scale assigns numerical values (called grade points) to letter grades (A+, A, B+, etc.). This helps convert your academic performance into a measurable average. Each university has its own grading scale, but a common one is as follows:
| Grade | Grade Point | Percentage Range |
|---|---|---|
| A+ | 10 | 90–100% |
| A | 9 | 80–89% |
| B+ | 8 | 70–79% |
| B | 7 | 60–69% |
| C | 6 | 50–59% |
| F | 0 | Below 50% |
Our powerful CGPA calculator helps you calculate your CGPA easily with editable grade points so you can adjust them according to your university’s grading system.
How to Convert CGPA to Percentage?
To convert CGPA to percentage, most universities follow a simple formula. However, it may vary depending on your institution.
Percentage = CGPA × 9.5Example: If your CGPA is 8.2, then your percentage is:
Percentage = 8.2 × 9.5 = 77.9%Our online CGPA calculator helps you not only calculate your CGPA but also instantly convert it to percentage. Simply enter your subjects, grades, and credits, and you’ll get both CGPA and percentage results instantly.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Final Thoughts
So, whether you’re a student preparing transcripts or just curious about your academic score, try our calculator and find your accurate CGPA in seconds!